Description
The PAI Industries 390091EX is a remanufactured unit fuel injector from PAI’s Excel line for Caterpillar 3406E, C15, and C16 diesel engines — commonly fitted to engine serial-number prefixes 5EK, 1LW, 2WS, 1MM, and 6NZ. It replaces Caterpillar injector 211-3023 and the related Cat numbers 10R0957, 10R8500, and 10R8501. Each injector is remanufactured and tested to restore fuel metering, timing, and spray pattern. As an “EX”-suffix exchange part, a refundable core charge applies.
Symptoms of a Failing Fuel Injector
- Rough idle or a miss isolated to one cylinder
- White smoke at idle or black smoke under acceleration
- Fuel knock or erratic combustion noise
- Noticeable loss of power and throttle response
- Rising fuel consumption
- Hard starting when cold or hot
Specifications
| Manufacturer | PAI Industries (Excel line) |
|---|---|
| Part Number | 390091EX |
| Product Type | Unit Fuel Injector (Remanufactured / Exchange) |
| Condition | Remanufactured — core charge applies, refundable on return of an acceptable core |
| Engine Application | Caterpillar 3406E, C15, C16 (ESN prefixes incl. 5EK, 1LW, 2WS, 1MM, 6NZ) |
| Replaces | Caterpillar 211-3023 / 10R0957 / 10R8501 |
Cross References
| Manufacturer | Part Number |
|---|---|
| PAI Industries | 390091EX (Excel reman) / 390091X (Genuine reman) |
| Caterpillar | 211-3023 (2113023) |
| Caterpillar (reman/exchange) | 0R9257, 10R0957, 10R8500, 10R8501 |
Applications
- Caterpillar 3406E 14.6L — incl. ESN prefixes 5EK, 1LW, 2WS
- Caterpillar C15 — incl. ESN prefixes 1MM, 6NZ
- Caterpillar C16 on-highway diesel engines
Verify part number and engine application before ordering to confirm fitment.









